Kidney failure is a medical condition that affects thousands of people each year. It may seem daunting and scary to face such a life-altering diagnosis, but it is important to be informed about the stages of kidney failure so you can understand potential treatments and how to proceed with your care. In this blog post, we will review the five stages of kidney failure and discuss some options for managing them. We'll start with an overview of what kidney failure is in order to give readers a better understanding prior to diving into the specifics. You can expect this article to be packed full of information on each stage as well as tips on living healthy with any form of renal disease. So let's begin!


Filtration Rate—GFR and eGFR                                         

The kidneys are the unsung heroes of our body, working tirelessly to keep our internal environment balanced. The filtration rate is a crucial measurement that indicates how efficiently our kidneys are functioning. The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) are two methods used to determine this rate. However, if the filtration rate is compromised, it can lead to kidney failure.


There are five stages of kidney failure, with the final stage requiring dialysis or a kidney transplant. Taking care of our kidneys through a healthy lifestyle and regular check-ups can prevent or delay the onset of kidney failure.


Stage 1 CKD eGFR Levels: 90 or above

Kidney disease can occur in various stages, ranging from mild to severe. Stage 1 CKD is considered the earliest stage of kidney failure and is characterized by an eGFR (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate) level of 90 or above. While the kidneys may have some signs of damage at this stage, they are still functioning properly to filter waste and excess fluids from the body.


It's essential to monitor and manage kidney health carefully to prevent the disease from progressing to more severe stages. Early detection and treatment of kidney disease are crucial for maintaining overall health and preventing further complications.


Stage 2 CKD eGFR Levels: Between 60 and 89

If you have been diagnosed with stage 2 chronic kidney disease, it's essential to understand that your eGFR levels fall between 60 and 89. While some may not consider this to be a severe condition, it is a crucial health concern that requires close monitoring. Chronic kidney disease stages refer to the progression of the illness, and living with stage 2 means that the kidneys are still functioning effectively. However, it's critical to make some lifestyle modifications to prevent further damage to the organs.


A balanced diet, regular physical activity, and monitoring your blood pressure are some measures you can take to keep kidney disease from advancing to later stages. It's essential to work closely with your healthcare professional to manage your kidney disease, so you can lead a healthy, fulfilling life.



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Stage 3 CKD eGFR Levels: Between 30 and 59

Kidney disease is a serious medical condition that affects millions of people around the world. When the kidneys stop functioning properly, waste and fluids can build up in the body, leading to a range of health problems. Stage 3 CKD refers to moderate kidney damage, with eGFR levels falling between 30 and 59.


 At this stage, many patients may not experience any severe symptoms, but it is critical to monitor their kidney function and make necessary lifestyle changes to slow the progression of the disease. By understanding kidney disease stages and working closely with a healthcare provider, individuals with stage 3 CKD can take steps to improve their health and maintain their quality of life.


Stage 4 CKD eGFR Levels: Between 15 and 29

When it comes to kidney disease, there are different stages that a patient may progress through. Stage 4 CKD is known as one of the late stages of kidney failure, with eGFR levels between 15 and 29. At this stage, patients may experience a variety of symptoms such as fatigue, swelling, difficulty breathing, and changes in urination.


It is important for patients in stage 4 to closely monitor their kidney function and work with their healthcare team to manage symptoms, slow down the progression of the disease, and explore treatment options such as dialysis or a kidney transplant. Although the road ahead may be challenging, support and resources are available to help patients navigate this stage of kidney disease.


Stage 5 eGFR: Less Than 15

When it comes to kidney health, there are several stages of kidney failure that one may experience. Stage 5 eGFR, also known as end-stage kidney disease, is the most severe stage. At this point, the kidneys have lost nearly all of their function, with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of less than 15. People who reach this stage require dialysis or a kidney transplant in order to survive. It's important to recognize the early signs of kidney disease in order to avoid reaching this stage and to take necessary measures to maintain kidney health.


A Quick Review

Chronic kidney disease is a condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It's a disease that starts slowly and progresses over time, which makes it difficult to diagnose at an early stage. Knowing your kidney disease stages is essential for better management and treatment options. The disease has five stages, and each one has different symptoms and treatments.


In the later stages, patients may require dialysis or even a transplant. By keeping track of your health and seeking medical attention as soon as possible, you can ensure early detection and treatment of chronic kidney disease. Take a moment to review your kidney function with your medical professional today.


Conclusion

From being aware of the different stages of kidney failure, from Stage 1 to End-Stage Renal Disease, we now have insights into the effects and treatments for each stage.  It emphasizes the importance of preventative measures against renal failure. Getting out in front of the disease before it progresses to its more severe stages can save your life and make dialysis or transplants unnecessary.


Knowing signs and symptoms so as to catch any irregularities early on has been proven to be very beneficial when dealing with kidney failure. We should be proactive about our health and start looking at ways to modify our lifestyle choices that bring us closer to bettering this serious dilemma.


Please book an appointment with the Best Nephrologist in Lahore, Karachi, Islamabad, and all major cities of Pakistan through InstaCare, or call our helpline at 03171777509 to find the verified doctor for your disease.