Indigestion, pronounced as "in-dih-JES-chun," is another word for upset stomach. Dyspepsia is another term for it (say: dis-PEP-shuh).

 

Causes Of Indigestion In Children

The leading cause of indigestion is stomach acid, which erodes the digestive system's protective lining and irritates and fuels the upper abdomen. The mucosa, the protective lining, becomes more sensitive even though most youngsters do not have inflammation.

Identifying the underlying cause of dyspepsia in children might be crucial in providing the appropriate intervention or therapy. Among the frequent reasons are:


Obesity

Because obesity puts more strain on the belly, acid reflux in the oesophagus can occur every time your child eats.


Hernia In Hiatus

When the stomach presses on the diaphragm, it can cause a hiatus hernia, which blocks the oesophagus. This may result in acid reflux and ineffective digestion.


Medications

Children who take certain drugs have a history of heartburn. Steroids and NSAIDS, or painkillers, are two examples of common medications.


Gerd, Or Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease

The oesophagus becomes inflamed and irritated due to youngsters experiencing indigestion regularly. Medical attention is required for this condition.


Infection With Helicobacter Pylori

The only indication of this type of stomach infection is consistent dyspepsia. In the unlikely event that your child consistently experiences severe dyspepsia, you must seek medical attention to rule out infections.6. Tension.

Unusual sleeping and eating patterns might be brought on by stress and anxiety. This may cause your youngster to experience dyspepsia.


Insufficient Exercise

Children who receive insufficient physical activity may have dyspepsia due to a slowed-down digestive system.


Hypersensitivity To Food

Unidentified food sensitivities may bring on indigestion symptoms. For the sake of digestive health, allergies must be recognized and treated.

 

Signs And Symptoms Of Indigestion In Kids

The first sign of indigestion is pain in the upper abdomen immediately after eating. However, in some cases, there can indeed be a delay before the symptoms surface. Indigestion is commonly accompanied by heartburn. In cases of expereincing severe indigestion, your child may complain of unbearable pain.

Some of the most common signs of indigestion are:


  • Bloating
  • Passing wind or flatulence.
  • Abdominal pains
  • Gurgling stomach
  • Diarrhea
  • Feeling of fullness
  • Regular burping
  • Acid reflux that can cause food or fluid to shoot back up from the stomach to the mouth
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Some Poor eating patterns

 

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Treatment For Indigestion In Children

Even though children with indigestion seldom need medical attention, you might need to take your child to the doctor if the symptoms last more than a few hours. To examine the precise location of the pain, the doctor will perform a diagnosis by applying pressure to the stomach region. You will need to provide the doctor with all the information regarding your child's eating habits, symptoms, and medications that they are taking.


Depending on the diagnosis, doctors can suggest an additional test, such as an abdominal scan or X-ray, or prescribe a course of medication. The doctor may also request a urine and stool test if they think the patient has an infection. Rarely, an endoscopy may be necessary for your child to give the physician a closer look at the digestive system. Children with dyspepsia are initially treated with mild antacids.


If your child experiences occasional dyspepsia without any underlying reason, you will be requested to modify your child's diet and steer clear of specific foods. You should feed your child dinner two to three hours before bedtime if they frequently get dyspepsia at night. By treating the underlying cause of your child's dyspepsia and making sure they live in a stress-free environment, you can avoid the indigestion that results from stress and worry.

 

How Can I Prevent Indigestion?

If your child possesses a sensitive digestive system, you must establish some dietary restrictions. Please keep your child away from eating anything irregular that doesn't suit his stomach condition. You can regularly follow the following mentioned tips to prevent the aspect of indigestion in children.


  • You must avoid food items that are considered too oily and fatty.
  • Limit the number of chocolates.
  • Teach your child to eat slowly and properly chew his food.
  • Please don't allow your child to try to pile on any insignificant stress that could indeed affect his health.
  • You should also teach him to allow time for his food to digest properly after a meal. Don't let him initiate a physical activity immediately after a meal. You can ask him to wait for a minimum an hour before starting running or playing.

 

Home Remedies

Mild cases of indigestion that are common in children can be alleviated with a good home remedy. Some of the best yet top home remedies for indigestion in children are:


1. Pineapples

Pineapples are rich in strong acids and surely are known to neutralise and effectively regulate the bowel system while making digestion easy.


2. Lemon

A glass of lemon juice is considered one of the best home remedies to cure indigestion. It is also safe and can also provide relief in under 48 hours.


3. Coriander

Take the healthy juice out of two twigs of coriander leaves, mix it quite well with warm milk, and make your kid drink it on an empty stomach in the morning. This herb is indeed an effective and quick cure for indigestion.


4. Mint leaves

Chewing on mint leaves is an excellent remedy for most stomach-related issues. Mint leaves contain peppermint, which aids in the contraction of the gastrointestinal tract. It is also an effective cure for stomach infections and heartburn.


5. Ginger, Lemon, and Honey

Combining these three natural ingredients can calm an irritated stomach and digestive system.


6. Apple Cider Vinegar

Apple cider vinegar is a beautiful remedy for most ailments, and indigestion surely makes the list, too. You can add one spoonful of quality apple cider vinegar and also some honey to a cup of water and make sure mix well. Now offer this drink to your child to make him soothe the digestive tract.


7. Cumin

Cumin can surely increase the secretion of enzymes from the pancreas and aid digestion. You will also need to roast cumin and powder it. Mix this powder quite well in a glass of water and give it to your child.

 

How do you take care of your child very well at home?

If your child is prone to indigestion or is suffering from some indigestion, here are a few important steps you could follow to efficiently take care of your child.

  • Do not dress your child in tight clothing, especially around the belly.
  • You should avoid giving your child anti-inflammatory drugs like Ibuprofen or without consulting a qualified doctor.
  • Follow a good and healthy diet to avoid any indigestion. You can also add a reasonable amount of some high-fibre foods and nutritional fruits.
  • Give your child plenty of water and also fluids every day.
  • Create an effective environment that is stress-free to prevent undue stress for your child.

 

When Should You Consult a Doctor

If your child is indeed showing the following signs, it is advised that you take him to a pediatrician immediately:


  • If your child has no active appetite for over a day.
  • You can also notice weight loss.
  • If your child has some difficulty swallowing food
  • If you notice your child is also vomiting frequently
  • If you witness blood in the child's stool or vomit
  • If your child is sweating without reason
  • If your child has anemia or some iron deficiency
  • If your child has some history of stomach problems like ulcers and infections

 

Conclusion

Indigestion is known to be a condition common in many children and adults as well. However, a professional care should be taken to track and also monitor the condition quite closely and can seek medical help if you very well suspect anything out of the ordinary.


Please book an appointment with the best Pediatrician in Lahore, Karachi, Islamabad, and all major cities of Pakistan through InstaCare, or call our helpline at 03171777509 to find the verified doctor for your disease.