Augmentin is a sort of antibiotic drug that plots of land using amoxicillin compounded with clavulanate potassium as the principal reachable portion. The two active ingredients in this drug were effective in managing many infections caused by different bacteria types. Hence, information about use, doses, side effects, and danger would be widely required by any person under consideration or to whom the prescription will be made.
What is Augmentin?
It is an antibiotic of penicillin’s and is sold under the trade
name of Augmentin. It works through the repressing the growth of bacteria. They
act to treat the strains that cause infection given they are susceptible to
that particular antibiotic. The part of the combined amoxicillin works upon the
mechanism of stopping the construction of the bacterial cell mantle and the
effect of clavulanate potassium is upon the action of several bacteria in not
being able to build a resistance against the antibiotic.
Common Bacterial Infections Treated with Augmentin
The following are infections treated with Augmentin syrup.
Infections of Respiratory Tract:
- Pneumonia: refers to a lung infection with severe cough,
high fever, and challenging breathing
- Bronchitis: This is infection of the bronchial tubes
associated with productive cough and plenty mucus
- Sinusitis: The sinuses get infected since by nasal congestion, face region pain and swelling
Ear Infections
Ear infections (Otitis Media): The most common is otitis
media, in which the middle ear suffers from inflammation or irritation.
Sometimes they may be felt through pain or fever.
UTIs:
But cystitis, it is exactly what is in its name it’s an
infection of the bladder, or pyelonephritis that is the kidneys they will get
the Augmentin.
Skin and Soft Tissue Infections:
Cellulitis, abscesses or infected wounds will respond to
Augmentin.
Dental Infections
It is basically given for infections caused after the
procedural dental surgeries and even in case of periodontal infections
Dosage of Augmentin Syrup
The syrups have to be taken exactly by considering the age
factor and the weight factor along with other numbers of infection-causing
factors, excluding that and the person then has to strictly follow those
regulations to ensure the proper administration as made by that dose with
proper physician administering.
This medicine dose is usually calculated considering an
estimation of body weight for a patient. In pediatric practice, a standard
pediatric dose may range from 20 to 40 mg/kg/day. Based on the assumption that
his weight was 30 kilograms, he would be given a dose to be divided and taken
in two portions, which amounts to 300 mg daily that sums up into 600 mg in his
doses.
Adult:
Dosing in adults is typically 500 mg every 12 hours or 250
mg every 8 hours based on the severity of infection. More severe infection may
require higher dosing.
Precautions/Special Information
KI Dosage may require changes in this type of patient;
dosages differ according to the level of kidney function.
Course Duration: The course of therapy varies between 7-14
days depending on the type and the severity of the infection. A full course is
administered even when the symptoms have subsided.
Administration Instructions
To be taken with Food: Augmentin should be taken with food.
In this way, the drug will work well and it is less likely to cause adverse
effects on the Gastrointestinal Tract.
Take the dose as prescribed regularly: on time. If there is not much time left until the time for the next dose, then skip a dose.
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Side Effects of Augmentin
Most patients tolerate Augmentin fairly well and some may
experience mild side effects, know them beforehand to keep a check on your side
effects too.
Common Adverse Effects
Gastro Intestinal Symptoms
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Vomiting
- Abdominal Pain
All of the above adverse effects are minor and even
self-limiting nature such that they take their course in the absence of any
medical management. Augmentin can be taken orally on food to avoid or minimize
its side effects.
Cutaneous Adverse Effects
A few of patients will develop cutaneous rashes or allergic
cutaneous reactions. Most of these rashes are benign but not to forget changes
that occur
Symptoms include hives, swelling of the face or throat, and
troubles in breathing. The patient should be referred to a health facility.
Liver Disorders:
Augmentin enhances the elevation of the liver enzymes. This
is manifested through jaundice or yellowish color of the skin and eyes. The
patient should be assessed concerning the signs of failure of the liver.
Clostridium difficile Infection:
Augmentin interferes with the viscera bacterial flora; an
overgrowth can develop from the strain of C. difficile that causes severe
diarrhea; the patient should of course inform his doctor if he finds himself in
the middle of persistent diarrhea episodes.
Severe Cutaneous Reactions:
Other conditions that include in it Stevens-Johnson
syndrome. This too causes painful rashes and blisters. This happens very less,
and by itself this is a condition for urgent hospitalization.
Side Effects of Augmentin
Before taking the Augmentin medication, it must be identified which of the following are risk factors with the drug in the patient.
- Allergic Reactions
- Liver and Kidney Involvements
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
- Resistance to Antibiotics
Conclusion
Referring to Augmentin more specifically what can be stated is that it belongs to the group of strongest antibiotics available in the modern world. It is primarily employed in almost all the numerous bacterial infections and is effectively treatable in most of these cases. It will encourage the patient’s right and doctor to freely and mutually discuss the indications for the medication, correct dosage, side effects, and embodiment with the risks of the drug.
Always follow the clinic recommendation. Report any bad symptom that may eventually appear during treatment as well. With responsible use, surely Augmentin would help increase health gain in better ways, thus significantly providing a means toward managing bacterial infection.
Please book an appointment with the Best General Physician in Lahore, Karachi, Islamabad, and all major cities of Pakistan through InstaCare, or call our helpline at 03171777509 to find a verified doctor for your disease.
