Introduction

Zeegap is a brand name medication that contains the active ingredient pregabalin. It belongs to a class of medications called anticonvulsants, which work by decreasing the abnormal activity of the brain that causes seizures and by altering the way that pain signals are transmitted in the nervous system.


Uses of zeegap tablet

Zeegap is a medication that contains pregabalin, which is used to treat various conditions, including:

  • Neuropathic pain: pregabalin is approved by the fda for the treatment of neuropathic pain associated with conditions such as diabetic neuropathy, postherpetic neuralgia, and spinal cord injury.
  • Epilepsy: pregabalin is also used in the treatment of partial seizures in adults with epilepsy.
  • Generalized anxiety disorder (gad): pregabalin is fda-approved for the treatment of gad.
  • Fibromyalgia: pregabalin is used to treat fibromyalgia, a chronic condition characterized by widespread pain, fatigue, and other symptoms.
  • Restless leg syndrome: pregabalin is used off-label to treat restless leg syndrome, a neurological disorder that causes uncomfortable sensations in the legs and an irresistible urge to move them.

Drug interactions

Some of the drugs that may interact with zeegap include:

  • Cns depressants: zeegap can enhance the effects of cns depressants such as opioids, benzodiazepines, and alcohol, leading to increased sedation and respiratory depression.
  • Antidiabetic drugs: pregabalin can increase the risk of hypoglycemia when used concomitantly with antidiabetic drugs such as insulin and sulfonylureas.
  • Thiazolidinediones: pregabalin can cause fluid retention and edema when used concomitantly with thiazolidinediones, such as rosiglitazone and pioglitazone.
  • Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (aceis): pregabalin can increase the risk of angioedema when used concomitantly with aceis such as enalapril and lisinopril.
  • Narcotic analgesics: pregabalin can enhance the effects of narcotic analgesics such as oxycodone and hydrocodone.


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Disease interactions

Some of the medical conditions that may interact with zeegap include:

  • Kidney disease: pregabalin is primarily eliminated by the kidneys, and its clearance is reduced in patients with impaired renal function. Therefore, the dosage of zeegap may need to be adjusted in patients with renal impairment.
  • Depression: zeegap may worsen symptoms of depression and may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviors, especially in patients with a history of depression or suicidal ideation.
  • Bleeding disorders: pregabalin may increase the risk of bleeding in patients with bleeding disorders or those taking anticoagulant medications.
  • Hypersensitivity: zeegap may cause hypersensitivity reactions, such as rash, hives, and angioedema, in patients who are allergic to pregabalin or any of its components.
  • Respiratory disease: zeegap may cause respiratory depression or exacerbate respiratory depression in patients with respiratory disease, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd) or sleep apnea.

Food interactions

There are no known food interactions with zeegap (pregabalin). However, taking zeegap with food may slow down the absorption of the medication and delay its onset of action. It is recommended to take zeegap on an empty stomach, at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal.


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Side effects of zeegap tablet

Some usual side effects of zeegap include:

  • Dizziness
  • Somnolence (feeling sleepy)
  • Dry mouth
  • Blurred vision
  • Edema (swelling)
  • Weight gain
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Confusion
  • Headache
  • Nausea and vomiting

Less usual but more complicated side effects of zeegap may include:

  • Suicidal thoughts or behaviors
  • Allergic reactions (such as hives, rash, and itching)
  • Angioedema (inflammation of the face, mouth, and gullet)
  • Severe muscle pain or weakness
  • Unusual bleeding or bruising
  • Decreased platelet counts
  • Worsening of depression or anxiety symptoms
  • Hallucinations or delusions

Dosage form

It is accessible in dissimilar dosage forms, are:

  • Capsules: pregabalin capsules are available in strengths of 25mg, 50mg, 75mg, 100mg, 150mg, 200mg, 225mg, and 300mg. The capsules are usually taken orally, with or without food, as directed by your doctor.
  • Oral solution: pregabalin oral solution is available in a concentration of 20mg/ml. It is usually taken by mouth using a measuring device or syringe to ensure accurate dosing.
  • Extended-release tablets: pregabalin extended-release tablets are available in strengths of 82.5mg, 165mg, and 330mg. They are designed to release the medication slowly over time, providing a steady dose throughout the day.

Dosing information

The dosing of zeegap (pregabalin) depends on the medical condition being treated, the patient's age, kidney function, and other factors. Your healthcare provider will determine the appropriate dose for you and may adjust it as necessary.

  • For the treatment of neuropathic pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy, the recommended dose is 50 mg to 100 mg three times daily, or 75 mg twice daily, with a highest dose of 300 mg per day.
  • For the management of postherpetic neuralgia, the recommended dose is 75 mg to 150 mg twice daily, or 50 mg to 100 mg three times daily, with a highest dose of 300 mg per day.
  • For the treatment of fibromyalgia, the recommended dose is 300 mg to 450 mg per day, given in two or three divided doses.
  • For the treatment of partial onset seizures in adults, the recommended dose is 150 mg to 600 mg per day, divided into two or three doses.
  • For the management of generalized anxiety disorder, the recommended dose is 150 mg to 600 mg per day, divided into two or three doses.

Packaging

Pregabalin is a prescription medication and is typically dispensed in a bottle or blister pack, with each dosage form having its own specific packaging. The packaging will typically include important information such as the strength of the medication, the dosage instructions, the expiration date, and any warnings or precautions.


The packaging may also include additional information such as the manufacturer's name and contact information, the drug's national drug code (ndc) number, and any patient information leaflets or inserts that provide further details about the medication.


Storage

Pregabalin should be stored at room temperature between 68-77 degrees fahrenheit (20-25 degrees celsius). It should be kept in a cool, dry place away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight, and keep away from children.


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Source: https://instacare.pk/blog/zeegap-tablet-uses-side-effects-and-price-in-pakistan