Acidity - Symptoms, Risk factors and Treatment
Last Updated On Friday, November 15, 2024
Acidity in Urdu
Acidity in English
Acidity is characterized by the increased secretion of acid in the stomach that causes pain and burning sensation in the middle of chest after the intake of meal. It consists of the feeling of heartburn that is felt in the area of the lower part of the chest. This is caused by the backflow of stomach acid into the esophagus. Many people are completely unaware that this occurs because of habits and lifestyle choices that are very unhealthy.
What happens is that the gastric glands end up generating too much acid than is needed to help in digestion. The consequence is the burning feel that seems to come from just upwards of the stomach or just downwards of the breastbone.
In the common tongue, this condition is called ‘heartburn’. It might also be understood as ‘acid indigestion’. In more scientific spheres, acidity is called acid reflux, gastroesophageal reflux (GERD), and acid reflux.
Nevertheless, it is fairly common to experience an occasional heartburn. This type could be relieved by simple antacids.
Frequently Asked Questions
Acidity meaning in urdu is تیزابیت (Tezaabiyat).
Acidity is a term used to describe the measure of acidity or alkalinity in a solution. It is measured on a pH scale, which ranges from 0 (the most acidic) to 14 (the most alkaline). A pH of 7 is considered neutral. Acidity can have an impact on the flavor and texture of food, and can also affect the body's ability to absorb nutrients.
Symptoms of acidity can include heartburn, nausea, bloating, belching, indigestion, and a sour or acidic taste in the mouth. Some people also experience chest pain and difficulty swallowing. If left untreated, acidity can cause damage to the esophagus and lead to other gastrointestinal issues.
The main cause of acidity is the production of excess stomach acid, which can occur due to certain foods, medications, stress, or medical conditions. Eating certain foods, such as spicy foods, fried foods, or tomato-based products, can trigger the production of excess stomach acid. Certain medications, such as aspirin and ibuprofen, can also cause acidity. Stress can lead to acidity by increasing the production of stomach acid. Certain medical conditions, such as gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, and GERD, can also cause acidity.