Anti CCP Antibodies Test Price and Details
8 labs availableLast Updated On Monday, April 28, 2025
What is a CCP antibody test?
This examination searches the blood for antibodies to the CCP (cyclic citrullinated peptide). Autoantibodies, commonly known as CCP antibodies or anti-CCP antibodies, are a class of antibodies. The immune system produces proteins called antibodies and autoantibodies. Your immune system can defend you against disease by battling external agents like viruses and bacteria. By mistakenly targeting the body's healthy cells, autoantibodies can lead to illness.
Healthy joint tissues are the focus of CCP antibodies. The presence of CCP antibodies in your blood may indicate rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic, autoimmune condition that affects the joints and results in pain, swelling, and stiffness. More than 75% of those who have rheumatoid arthritis have CCP antibodies.
They are practically never discovered in individuals without
illness.
Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody, citrulline antibody, anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody, anti-CCP antibody, and ACPA are some of their alternate names.
Why Does this test use for?
Rheumatoid arthritis can be diagnosed with the aid of a CCP antibody test. It frequently occurs concurrently with or following a rheumatoid factor (RF) test. The autoantibody class also includes rheumatoid factors. In the past, RF exams served as the primary diagnostic tool for rheumatoid arthritis.
However, some healthy individuals as well as those with other autoimmune illnesses can exhibit RF characteristics. Numerous studies have demonstrated that when compared to RF testing, CCP antibodies offer a more precise diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis.
Why is a CCP antibody test necessary?
If you have rheumatoid arthritis symptoms, you could require
this test. These consist of:
- Aching joints
- Stiffness in the joints, particularly in the morning
- Joint enlargement
- Low-grade fever and fatigue
This test can also be required if earlier examinations failed to support or disprove a rheumatoid arthritis diagnosis.
What takes place throughout a CCP antibody test?
A little needle will be utilized by a clinical professional to attract blood from a vein in your arm. A limited quantity of blood will be gathered into a test cylinder or vial once the needle has been put in. The needle might sting fairly when it enters or leaves your body. Generally, these main requirements are a couple of moments.
How to prepare for the test?
Tell your doctor about all prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and dietary supplements you are using. Before your test, you might need to stop taking some medications for 8 hours.
Does the test involve any risks?
The hazard of receiving a blood test is very low. Although you might have some minor discomfort or bruising where the needle was inserted, most side effects are transient.
What do the findings indicate?
Your blood had these antibodies if your CCP antibody results
were positive. If the test is negative, no CCP antibodies were discovered. The
results of a physical examination and a rheumatoid factor (RF) test may be used
to interpret these findings.
If your tests reveal that you have rheumatoid arthritis
symptoms:
- You most likely have rheumatoid arthritis if both your CCP
antibodies and your RF results are positive.
- It's possible to have rheumatoid arthritis in its early
stages or to go on to develop it if you have positive CCP antibodies but
negative RF.
- You are less likely to have rheumatoid arthritis if you have
negative CCP antibodies and negative RF results. To identify the source of your
symptoms, your doctor may need to do additional testing.
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